State guides / Illinois

Illinois Voting Rules for Boards and Members

What Illinois's statutes say about board votes, emergencies, meetings, and member ballots, as Qwibie summarizes them, with the citation for each.

Can the Board Vote without a Meeting?

Nonprofit corporations

Illinois nonprofit boards may act without a meeting only with every director's written consent, unless the articles or bylaws prohibit it.

Qwibie counts the vote as: Every director consents in writing.

  • File consent with minutes
Citation
805 ILCS 105/108.45 · Read the source
Review
ReviewedSummary recorded as reviewed against the statute text, 2026-10-13

Homeowners associations · Condominium associations

Illinois association boards take their votes at open meetings; directors may attend by phone or video. In an emergency the board may act and ratify it afterwards with notice to owners.

Qwibie sends this decision to a short meeting.

Citation
765 ILCS 605/18(a)(9), (a)(21) (condominiums); 765 ILCS 160/1-40(b)(5) (common interest communities) · Read the source
Review
ReviewedSummary recorded as reviewed against the statute text, 2026-10-13

What about an Emergency between Meetings?

Nonprofit corporations

Illinois nonprofit boards may act without a meeting only with every director's written consent, unless the articles or bylaws prohibit it.

Qwibie counts the vote as: Every director consents in writing.

  • File consent with minutes
Citation
805 ILCS 105/108.45 · Read the source
Review
ReviewedSummary recorded as reviewed against the statute text, 2026-10-13

Homeowners associations · Condominium associations

Illinois association boards take their votes at open meetings; directors may attend by phone or video. In an emergency the board may act and ratify it afterwards with notice to owners.

Qwibie sends this decision to a short meeting.

Citation
765 ILCS 605/18(a)(9), (a)(21) (condominiums); 765 ILCS 160/1-40(b)(5) (common interest communities) · Read the source
Review
ReviewedSummary recorded as reviewed against the statute text, 2026-10-13

Can Members Vote by Ballot without a Meeting?

Homeowners associations · Condominium associations

Illinois associations may let owners vote by mail or electronically once a board rule allows it (condos: adopted at least 120 days before an election); voting in person cancels an earlier ballot.

Qwibie asks for the steps below before the vote counts.

  • Board rule adopted first
  • Instructions 10 to 30 days before
  • In person vote cancels earlier
  • No proxies for board elections
Citation
765 ILCS 160/1-25(h-5), (i); 765 ILCS 605/18(b)(9)-(10) · Read the source
Review
ReviewedSummary recorded as reviewed against the statute text, 2026-10-13

How Do Members Elect Directors?

Homeowners associations · Condominium associations

Illinois associations may let owners vote by mail or electronically once a board rule allows it (condos: adopted at least 120 days before an election); voting in person cancels an earlier ballot.

Qwibie asks for the steps below before the vote counts.

  • Board rule adopted first
  • Instructions 10 to 30 days before
  • In person vote cancels earlier
  • No proxies for board elections
Citation
765 ILCS 160/1-25(h-5), (i); 765 ILCS 605/18(b)(9)-(10) · Read the source
Review
ReviewedSummary recorded as reviewed against the statute text, 2026-10-13

Not legal advice

These are Qwibie's own summaries, not the law, and they don't say what the law is today. Open the source to read the text, and ask your attorney how it applies to your organization. Your articles and bylaws may set a different rule where the statute allows it.

Run a Illinois Board on These Rules

Confirm your state and organization type, and Steward applies the matching rule to each vote, with the citation. 14 days free, no card.